Psychology studies at MRU and abroad

Psychology – is a young science or study of the thought processes and behavior of humans. Despite of a young science, you can study psychology in all around the world from Europe to Arabic countries and from Asia to America. We all have a chance to choose the best university according to our needs and our intelligence and financial possibility. I would like to compare two universities: Mykolas Romeris University and the American University in Cairo. I would like to show differences and similarities between psychology studies at these universities.

First of all, the program at AUC emphasizes physical, cognitive, emotional, personal, and social

development from infancy to adulthood. It is very important to know people, they behavior and emotions. The students concentrate on important aspects of individual, group, and cultural dynamics. Because of the psychology studies in Arabic country, especially big attention is distinguished to the cultural differences. Community organizing prepares students to work in development agencies. They have an opportunity to try and test new ideas and to engage community development in new ways. So, students at this university have a lot of training per three studies years. Moreover, students have a similar program like ERASMUS, they can travel and study not only by the spring and fall but also by the summer. The most interesting thing that students must study not only Psychology, but also a little bit Egyptology. Finally, the total of 120 credit hours required for the bachelor’s degree in psychology.

But we are studying at Mykolas Romeris University and the system of this university is rather different. Four-year undergraduate studies give for students a general psychological knowledge. Also a big attention is distinguished to the aspects o individual and how he work in groups. The semester at Mykolas Romeris University lasts 16 weeks and examination session takes 4 weeks. Students will have to attend seminars and lectures and work in groups to prepare the given tasks. Regrettably, there is no training. Moreover, at MRU student has to collect 160 credit hours in order to get the bachelor’s degree in psychology.

All in all, these universities are rather different, but the studies program is similar. The only different is that at American University in Cairo there is no higher mathematics. But if I had a chance and possibilities, I would study in Cairo.

References:http://www.mruni.lt/mru_en_dokumentai/direkcijos/tarptautiniu_rysiu_ir_studiju_direkcija/prospective_students/programmes_en_ru/psychology_08.pdf

http://catalog.aucegypt.edu/preview_program.php?catoid=11&poid=1146&bc=1

Happiness

Happiness is an emotional or affective state that is characterized by feelings of enjoyment and satisfaction. However, how to find true happiness? Are all people around the world full of felicity? A lot of questions do not soothe my heart. Happiness is like a bird which sometimes is too close to the heaven and sometimes is too close to the ground, and so rarely in the place, where it can feel a satisfaction. Our world is full of that type birds, but differently spread around the world. Every country has a distinct culture, religion and it influence humans happiness.

It so strange, that people from South Europe are the most glad. Such countries as Denmark, Switzerland, Iceland and Finland are full of birds which symbolize happiness. There is rather good economical situation, perfect education and a good work circumstance. The weather is not so perfect like in Spain, Egypt or Turkey, but people are happy. It compels to make a conclusion that weather does not influence people felicity.

On the other hand, people from Armenia, Ukraine, Moldova, Zimbabwe, Tanzania are the most luckless. In those regions a bird does not want to fly, to envelope humans with wing which would bring a smile, satisfaction with life for all people. The only thing, what we can do in order to help them, is a prayer which gives a signal to the bird and maybe it will change its direction of flight.

We live in Lithuania, in country full of unhappy people. This wonderful bird does not try to reach us. But we should try to change the situation, because the happy people live much longer, they get more experience, etc. Moreover, we must believe that one beautiful, sunny day the bird will grow up and it will be strong to reach all countries, all people and all spirits.

SELF-ASSESSMENT OF SUCCESS IN LEARNING ESP

WRITING A SUMMARY.I found difficulties in summaries writing. It was rather hard for me. When I was writing my first analytical summary, I spent a lot of time and wrote too much. But now I am trying to write more concrete. It’s a pity, but I make some mistakes in spelling and grammar and I must concentrate on it.

WRITING COMPREHENSION TESTS ON MODULES IN PSYCHOLOGY. First of all, I would like to say that it was more difficult than I thought before. It takes a lot of time to learn Psychology ESP. Especially definitions are rather complicated. But I have made my system how easy to learn it. I am trying to repeat every new word and definition and to tell them for my colleagues before taking the test.

MAKING POWER POINT PRESENTATIONS.This task was very interesting for me because I had a chance to use my creative power. I have added some funny pictures and of course a music, which helps easily to understand and remember the information. I tried to speak in set terms using short sentences. It’s a pity, but I haven’t written references very well because I have forgotten to write publisher and date.

IMPROMPTU SPEAKING IN CLASS. Using psychological definition is more difficult to speak. My language and pronunciation are better when I am talking with my foreign friends. In order to discuss with colleagues about psychology, I must have a wide vocabulary and good English skills. So, I agree that this task is rather difficult for me.

PERFORMANCE IN LISTENING PRACTICE.My performance on this task hasn't changed. I found difficulties in concentrating on sounds coming from the tape-recorder. I am a good dreamer, but not a good listener. Fortunately, every time I try to leave my dreams at home and to concentrate.

WRITING CONTRIBUTIONS TO E-PORTFOLIO (WEBLOG). Contribution writing is related with my general English knowledge. It takes a lot of time, but this type of writing is rather interesting. Writing contribution gives a chance to spread my knowledge about psychology. I hope I’m rather good on this task.

ESP learning

All of us find difficulties in learning foreign languages. It is very necessary not only in the future but also in today’s fasting world. Now we are learning ESP (English for specific purpose). I would like to offer reasons for learning languages & the benefits: 1. Children's development: learning foreign languages enhances cognitive and critical thinking skills; 2. Finding a job; 3. Making new friends & dating 4.Travelling; 5. Family ethnic and cultural background;

First of all, we have to find our own method that suits our learning style. The method must have an audio component. The person must work at ESP language every day, even for 5 or 10 minutes. He must buy a phrase book and dictionary in order to take them wherever he would go.The easiest ESP learning tip to try! Go ahead and speak and write and don't be afraid to make mistakes, because it is the best way to learn and remember mistakes. Try using memory techniques to help memorize words and phrases. It can help speed up the time needed to learn. Maybe you have a friend or colleague who has learnt ESP too. hare with them phrases and words you have learned. Teach them little bits and pieces of the language.

Analytical summary (Sleep and Dreams)

Robert Feldman's book "Understanding Psychology" describes the basic information about sleep, sleeping problems and meaning of dreams.
In the module, “Sleep and dreams”, author introduces various states of consciousness. Moreover, the text argues that there are five stages of sleep, but the most idiosyncratic is rapid eye movement.
As well as in this module Robert Feldman describes sleep avail and inevitability. Furthermore, the author explores the function and meaning of dreaming. This text explains the most important theories of dreams.
In this module Robert Feldman describes the major sleep disarray and how this is treated. Moreover, the text introduces life cycles and daydreams which is known as the dreams without sleep.
Finally, this module gives the basic information about sleep and dreams.

Psychology of Laughter

This medicine can make our life clear and can tinge our communication. Just because of it people become more healthy. Its name is laughter, a good mood.
When we are laughting, we can run away from the oppressiving problems, make stronger relationships and create a positive emotional climate. Laughter is one of the most exciting experience when we communicate because we have a chance to get positive emotions and to entertain others. Laughter is an idiosyncratic language, which have got a great purpose - to make stronger intercommunion. If laughter is frequest, the connection between persons will be stronger.
Moreover, laughter is greatly different. There are a lot of types of laughter. First of all, etiquette laughter which starts with a smile. It is stolid and easily suppressed. Second laughter is pigeon, which sounds like the hum of a pigeon. Third type is soundless laughter. The mouth and nose are closed and the muscles moves, it is like an ''inner jogging''. Fourth laughter is belly and this one is the same as soundless laughter. Only one different is that laughter is loud. Another laughter is nervous. It is related with threat and danger. Slapstick laughter is response to ungainly body movements. Sadistic laughter is response to disaster of enemies and rivals. Futhermore, the most useful types of laughter is mocking, surprise, social and humor.
Scientists have shown that laughter can reduce blood pressure and also reduce a pain or corcern. so this laughter therapy is useful for our health. If you laugh hundred time a day, you will fell like being ridden on a bicycle for 15 minutes. Moreover, laughter relaxes muscles, increases heartbeat, saturates blood for the oxygen, helps to digest and as well as reduces stress, depression.
In conclusion, laughter is a cheapest and the most effective formula in order to reach a fortunate life. So, wherever you will be, don't forget to laugh and smile.

Analytical summary(Uderstanding Psychology;Psychologists at Work; A Science Envolves:The Past, The Present and The Future)

Robert Feldman's book "Understanding Psychology" describes the basic information about psychology like a science having subfields, perspectives and key issues as well as information about history and the future of psychology.
In the module, ''Psychology at work'', the author introduces psychology, where scientists investigate human's conduct and intellective processes. First, the text descibes the subfields of psychology. Moreover, this article argues where psychologists can work and what salary they can get.
In the module, ''A Science Envolves: The past, The present and The future'', the author describes the history of psychology and the famous psychologists and them worthiness in this science. In addition, the author introduces the women's achievements and today's perspectives. Furthermore, the text is full of psychology matters in the 21st century.
In the module, ''Psychology's Key Issues and Contoversies", Robert Feldman explores differencies between key issuses. Being a very idiosyncratic science, psychology investigates viewpoint to learning in Europe, North America and in Asia.
Finally, all three modules give basic knowledge about psychology.